Not everybody who owns a V6 knows how many spark plugs in a V6 engine. The reality, however, is that the number of spark plugs actually depends on the car model. Most cars with a V6 engine also have 6 spark plugs. While there are known twin spark plug advantages, as they offer dual-ignition technology features, it still boils down to preferences. After all, the differences between these types of engines depend on how you plan to equip your car. Browse through and learn more about the preferred number of spark plugs in a car.
What is a V6 Engine?
As suggested by the name, a V6 engine is one that features six cylinders which is excellently mounted on a crankshaft. Out of the available types of engines, the V6 is considered among those that offer the most compactable configurations. This type of engine features a quiet and large range from 2.9L 0 4.3L. This is also preferred because it is less costly to create, with unquestionably preferred fuel consumption over the V8 engine.
Twin Spark Engine vs. Regular Engine
There is no specific answer as to which is better – a twin spark engine, or a regular engine. Each has their own advantages. For example, twin spark engines are expected to produce a cleaner burn, less fuel consumption, even giving you a smoother ride.
However, compared to regular engines, twin spark engines have a more complicated design, which means that repairs and replacements could cost more. Having two plugs could also mean double maintenance requirements. This means that cost and maintenance wise more is expected when having a twin spark engine.
How to Check Spark Plugs in a V6 Engine?
If you are wondering how many spark plugs in a V6 car, there are ways to check. As a general rule of thumb, there is a minimum of one spark plug for every cylinder. This is so that there will be an appropriate ignition of the mixture of fuel and air, thus resulting in an engine that runs correctly. On the other hand, there are also high-performance vehicle engines that may use more than 1 spark plug.
Checking the number of spark plugs in a car may be done through a physical check. Get to its engine, and look into the spark plugs that you see, counting them. This can be done by numbering the wires which are connected to its engine. They are usually found either at the top of the cover or on the sides. These wires are either red, black, or blue. So, if you see either 6 or 12 wires, then it means that you have either 6 or12 spark plugs. You may also refer to the manufacturer’s manual to have the right number of connected spark plugs.
When and How to Replace the Spark Plugs in a V6 Engine?
Just like any other parts and components of a car, the spark plug also has to be changed from time to time. When the spark plugs are damaged, they may no longer function as expected. Among the most common problems involving spark plugs is the inability to produce effective sparks which are needed for the process of combustion within the engine.
If you notice that the spark plugs in the engine have already become damaged, replacement may be the best option. Some signs will give you hints of faulty spark plugs. This includes a knocking noise or frequent misfiring. These signs could also happen if the sparks become filled with deposits of carbon or oil.
It is also recommended to replace the spark plugs when they have been utilized over the lifespan they are designed for. Some are good for up to 100000 miles of use, while others may only take up to 30,000 miles, and already requires replacement.
Replacing spark plugs involve the following process:
- Get into the engine bay by opening the hood. Make sure that the engine is cold.
- The tools that you would need to include a socket for the spark plug, ratchet, screwdriver, tissue paper, and anti-seize (nickel-based).
- Unscrew the engine cover to remove it.
- Disconnect the wires of the spark plugs out of its ignition coil, pressing the tab.
- Work on undoing the 3mm nuts, removing all coils.
- Hold the extension and socket, twisting it on the tube of the spark plug, until it is completely attached.
- Connect the ratchet on the socket while removing the plugs.
- Use anti-seize for the new plugs and make sure that there are no damages on the threads.
- Attach the new plug in the socket, putting it back to the tube.
- Make sure that the newly attached spark plugs fit the ones that need replacement.
How To Replace Spark Plugs In A V6 YouTube Video
Cost to Replace Spark Plugs in a V6
There are a number of benefits of replacing spark plugs. Whether you are doing so due to aging or damage, expect to pay a price range of $6 to $10. For example, if you have six spark plugs, expect to pay $36 to $60, excluding any charges that may be incurred if somebody else will replace them.
Note, however, that advanced spark plug types could cost more, especially those that are designed to have a better lifespan. Their price usually ranges between $15 and $30 per spark plug. Also, for specific V6 engine types, more will be expected for labor since the mechanic will have to work on a series of activities just to have access to the spark plugs. These may be found at the engine’s rear part.
The Bottom Line
So, how many spark plugs in a V6? In most cases, it works with 6 spark plugs, one for each of the 6 cylinders. For those that use twin-spark technology, however, every cylinder is equipped with a pair, thus having 12 spark plugs total. You can either manually count the spark plugs by getting into the engine bay, or simply request the assistance of a mechanic, who may also help you with spark plug replacements.
Simon graduated with a Mechanical and Electrical Engineering Degree. He has over 20 years of servicing experience in both Japanese and German car dealerships. He now acts as a freelance mechanic’s instructor for local schools.
